Navigating Through Multimedia Principles to Design Psychomotor Nursing Skill Demonstration Videos

Greet Leysens, Emma Van Den Corput, Wim Van Petegem, Nathalie Charlier

Applying multimedia principles to psychomotor skill videos reduces cognitive load and ensures clear, repeatable demonstrations.

What it found

This design case details the development of instructional videos teaching psychomotor nursing skills, such as venipuncture, to novice students. The designers operationalized Mayer’s Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning to minimize cognitive overload and support meaningful skill acquisition. The project resulted in an internal design checklist to guide future video production and evaluate media decisions.

What it means for your work

When creating video demonstrations for physical skills, use a structured checklist based on multimedia principles to ensure visual clarity and reduce cognitive load. Collaborate early with content experts on scriptwriting and audiovisual specialists to streamline production. Use close-up angles and signaling to highlight critical physical techniques that are hard to see in live settings.

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